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Dnyanbhasha Marathi Pratishthan | ज्ञानभाषा मराठी प्रतिष्ठान

✍️ गणिताशी गट्टी प्रश्न क्र. ९४ ✍️

✍️ गणिताशी गट्टी प्रश्न क्र. ९४ ✍️

नारायण बुक डेपोने २५ डझन वह्या ४५० रुपये डझन प्रमाणे विकत घेतल्या. त्यातील १५ डझन वह्या १०% नफ्याने विकल्या तर उर्वरित वह्या २०% नफ्याने विकल्या तर या संपूर्ण व्यवहारात त्याला किती टक्के नफा झाला?

➡️ उत्तर :-

एक डझन वह्यांची खरेदी किंमत = ₹ ४५०

➡️म्हणून,

२५ डझन वह्यांची खरेदी किंमत = २५ × ४५० = ₹ ११,२५०
१५ डझन वह्यांची खरेदी किंमत = १५ × ४५० = ₹ ६७५०
१०डझन वह्यांची खरेदी किंमत = १० × ४५० = ₹ ४,५००

➡️ १५ डझन वह्यांची खरेदी किंमत ₹१०० मानू
नफा = १०%

➡️म्हणून,

१५ डझन वह्यांची विक्री किंमत = ₹ ११०

➡️ म्हणून,

१५ डझन वह्यांची विक्री किंमत = (११०/१००)६७५० = ₹ ७४२५

➡️ १० डझन वह्यांची खरेदी किंमत ₹१०० मानू
     नफा = २०%
➡️म्हणून,
१० डझन वह्यांची विक्री किंमत = ₹ १२०
➡️ म्हणून,
१० डझन वह्यांची विक्री किंमत = (१२०/१००)४५०० = ₹ ५४००
➡️ म्हणून,
 
२५ डझन वह्यांची विक्री किंमत = ७४२५ + ५४०० = ₹ १२,८२५
➡️ नफा = विक्री किंमत – खरेदी किंमत 
 
नफा = १२८२५ – ११२५० = ₹ १,५७५
➡️ शेकडा नफा = (नफा/ खरेदी किंमत) × १००
 
शेकडा नफा = (१५७५/११२५०) × १००
शेकडा नफा = (६३/४५) × १०
शेकडा नफा = १४
➡️म्हणून या संपूर्ण व्यवहारात नारायण बुक डेपोला १४% नफा झाला.
 
 
©अजित तिजोरे – ८०९७६१७०२०
 
 
#ज्ञानभाषा मराठी प्रतिष्ठान
#गणिताशी गट्टी

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